How To Keep Banking Simple
Monday, 11 August 2008 09:19
If you are new to banking, then it can seem like a confusing subject. All the different banks, accounts and cards on offer can make the task of starting to bank a daunting one. However, the basics of banking are quite simple, and once you know them you will be on your way to all types of monetary products. Here are the basics of banking and how they can help you look after your money:
Why get a bank account?
Using banks and having a bank account has become an essential part of society. Once you start working or have incoming and outgoing money, you really need to get yourself a bank account. Banks are an easy and convenient place to store your money, and allow you to access it various places. Although there are alternatives such as credit unions, banks are the easiest and most readily available tools to store and access your money.
Basic bank accounts
To get started with banking you will need to open a basic bank account. Deciding which account and bank is right for you can take some research, but once you have decided this you need to open an account. Basic accounts usually issue you with a chequebook and a debit card. If you have regular income then you may also be entitled to a credit card, but at first it is best to stick to the basics.
How to get an account
To get an account you usually apply at your local bank, and they will ask for forms of identification as well as checking your credit report to see if you have mishandled bank accounts in the past. Getting a bank account is usually not very hard, and as long as you have identification and can pay some money into the account you should be able to get one.
Using at ATM
Once you have an account open you will be issued with a cash or debit card, which you can use in an ATM or cash machine. This card is protected with a unique 4-digit PIN number. You will be issued with a number to start with, but you can change this at any time. To take cash out you simply place your card in the machine, type in your number and then follow the instructions. You can also buy items with your card in shops or online by quoting your card number or entering your PIN in a machine.
Using a chequebook
You may also be given a chequebook with your account. A cheque is something you can use to pay for items and also to pay other people. You right who the cheque is payable to, and the amount, and then that person can put the cheque in their account. This will usually take a few days to clear so it is a good way to spend money if you are low on cash right now but will have money in your account in the next day or two.
Savings accounts
In addition to a normal 'current' account, you might want to open a savings account. Money that you put into a savings account is not as easily accessible as a current account, but will make you money by adding interest to your savings. Over time your money will grow, which is good for money that you don't immediately need. Having a savings account is basically like getting paid to store your money safely. Whatever account you open, make sure that you shop around and get the accounts for your needs.
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About the Author Peter Kenny is a writer for The Thrifty Scot. For additional articles and the latest financial news, please visit us at http://www.thriftyscot.co.uk/Banking-Savings/ and http://www.thriftyscot.co.uk/Banking-Savings/Current_Accounts.html
Last Updated on Thursday, 10 December 2009 14:44
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Juggling Retirement and College Savings
Monday, 11 August 2008 09:12
Most parents want to pay for their children?s college education, or at the very least help pay for college. While it would be great for your children to be able to start like after college without student loans to pay off, the cost to parents may be too high.
The average annual cost of a 4-year public college is $12,127 (source: The College Board?s Annual Survey of Colleges, 2005-2006), with 4-year private schools averaging $29,026 a year. College costs have been outpacing inflation by rising over 5% per year.
On the other hand, saving for retirement has become even more important as companies have started freezing or eliminating pension plans, and the future of Social Security continues to be uncertain.
Paying for both college and retirement will be challenging for most parents. Here are some suggestions to help you to achieve both goals:
? Have a plan. You should determine how much you will need for retirement and how much you anticipate your children will need for college.
? Start saving as soon as possible. Time is your greatest ally, whatever your savings goal. Figure out how much you are able to save each month, and setup an automatic plan as soon as possible.
? Prioritize ? if you can?t afford to save for both goals, retirement should take priority over saving for college. Your children can always borrow for college or earn scholarships; you can not borrow money for retirement.
? Save for both. Ideally, you?d like to be able to save for both goals at the same time. If you?re able to, allocate money to both goals. You may wish to visit with a financial planner to determine how much should be allocated to each goal.
? Research ? there are several different types of college savings accounts available. Find out which type of account will benefit you the most before you invest.
? Use retirement accounts to save for retirement and college. Retirement accounts can be tapped into to help pay college bills (IRA withdrawals can be taken penalty free for college expenses; Roth IRA contributions can be taken penalty and tax-free). However, you should only do this if it will not sacrifice your retirement savings.
The bottom line to getting the most out of your savings - prioritize your savings goals, have a plan in place, and start early.
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About the Author Kristine A. McKinley, CFP, CPA, and founder of Beacon Financial Advisors, offers financial and tax planning on an hourly, fee-only basis. To sign up for free financial planning tips, worksheets, checklists and more, visit http://www.beacon-advisor.com.
Last Updated on Thursday, 10 December 2009 14:46
A College Planning Quandary
Monday, 11 August 2008 05:19
If you're like many Americans, you face a variety of challenges every day. Most parents and some grandparents find themselves fighting a battle on two fronts: saving for retirement and college at the same time. This can be a tricky problem. Saving more money in one of the plans invariably leads to saving less in the other. Obviously you want to have enough savings to retire comfortably, but at the same time, to put your kids or grandkids through a quality college.
So where do you draw the line between taking from one to give to the other? And how do you plan successfully to find a proper balance that benefits both you and your children? That problem is highlighted by the question of whether or not you should withdraw from an IRA to help pay for college tuition. The general consensus seems to be: not if you can help it.
Generally you want to have a successful enough college savings program that you don't have to worry about finding alternative sources of money for tuition. But with sky-rocketing credit hour prices and housing costs on the rise, it's a more difficult proposition than it was even a decade ago.
But while prices have been increasing, so have opportunities to save. 529 Savings Accounts, Prepaid Savings Accounts, and Coverdell Accounts are just a few of the easy ways to save for college.
One advantage of an IRA withdrawal is that the money can be used for any qualifying educational expense. But, the disadvantages are obvious. You're taking away from future retirement savings and you're reducing the amount of earning power you previously held. You're also faced with the fact that IRAs have contribution limits ($4000 a year) that can make it hard to restore your previous savings level.
But that doesn't mean there aren't ways to catch up. Currently, for people over 50, the law allows you to make extra contributions of up to $500 a year, this is set to increase to $1000 a year in 2006. While this isn't much, it can at least help restore some of your withdrawal. However, just as college savings opportunities have increased, so have retirement savings opportunities. Part of a comprehensive retirement plan includes investing in various types of retirement plans, including 401(k)s and private savings. In addition, your entire retirement shouldn't be too heavily anchored in one savings vehicle, IRA or otherwise.
No matter what you do, it's usually wise to seek input from a financial professional. Withdrawing from an IRA to pay for college has a lot of unseen consequences that can harm your retirement plan and make your golden years a bit more lean. One of your best bets is to plan carefully for college as soon as possible for your children or grandchildren so you're not forced to decide between retirement or college.
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About the Author Robert Valentine is a well-known expert in the matters concerning investors. His articles on financial planning matters that concern investors have been published by several publications throughout the United States. Please visit his website, http://www.themoneyalert.com to view his column.
Last Updated on Thursday, 10 December 2009 14:54
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